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As of 1 July 2002, this project is no longer run or housed at CID

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Overview | Approach | Activities | People | Publications


Andean Competitiveness Project

Overview

The Andean Competitiveness Project was a joint effort of Corporación Andina de Fomento (CAF) and the Center for International Development at Harvard University to help generate conditions for decisive change in the Andean countries. The project sought to define and promote an integrated agenda for the Andean region that would enhance the competitiveness of the area's firms and industries, encourage environmentally sustainable growth, and significantly boost living conditions in Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. By increasing competitiveness, the project aimed to counter the widespread poverty, extreme income inequalities, and environmental degradation endemic in the region. An overarching goal of the project was to promote more fruitful connections between the Andean countries and the global economy, in part by lessening their dependence on natural resources and encouraging the development of knowledge-based production structures. The project also aimed to improve CAF's ability to respond to the development needs of the region and enhance its ability to influence policy decisions.

Project efforts were organized into three broad areas: the microeconomic underpinnings of competitiveness (including work on agrotechnology and information technology), economic policies (including the promotion of foreign direct investment), and environment and sustainable development. Via a resident project assistant in each country, the project worked closely with Andean research institutions, private sector representatives, other members of civil society, and national governments to promote debate and forge consensus around an agenda for improving competitiveness.


Overview | Approach | Activities | People | Publications
 

Approach

Corporación Andina de Fomento (CAF) and Harvard University (via the Center for International Development) cooperated on a multi-year Andean Competitiveness Project (ACP), in conjunction with Andean research institutions, private sector representatives, other members of civil society, and the governments of Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. The ACP began officially in December 1999. It sought to define and promote an integrated agenda for national and regional competitiveness that will encourage environmentally sustainable growth and significantly improve living conditions in the region.

The project has succeeded in putting competitiveness on the public agenda in the Andean countries. Through its studies of particular thematic areas and its interaction with governments and the business communities, it has helped to consolidate the idea that improving competitiveness is both necessary and possible. The project has emphasized that enhancing competitiveness will require careful attention to:

The project has held more than 20 workshops, mini-conferences, and dialogues in the Andean countries, focusing particularly on information technology, foreign direct investment, and the specific practices that countries need to overcome to improve competitiveness. The result of this effort has been the creation of working groups on (a) information technology, (b) the elimination of barriers to the creation of new businesses, and (c) the incorporation of new technology into agricultural production and the identification of actions that both business and government need to take to improve competitiveness in agricultural production. Overall, the project has promoted greater networking among governments, businesses, and academic institutions around improving practices that affect competitiveness.


Overview | Approach | Activities | People | Publications


Activities

The ACP worked in three broad areas for the period 2000-2001:

I. Microeconomic underpinnings of competitiveness
II. Economic policies
III. Environment and sustainable development

Visit this page for more detailed information about ACP project activities.
 

Overview | Approach | Activities | People | Publications


People

Robert Faris Research Associate, CID
Juan Carlos Hincapié Project Manager, Andean Competitiveness Project, CID
Geoffrey Kirkman Managing Director, Information Technologies Group, CID
Colin Maclay Research Associate, Information Technologies Group, CID
AnnMarie O'Connor Staff Assistant, Andean Competitiveness Project, CID
Theodore Panayotou Fellow, Harvard Institute for International Development; Director, International Environment Program, HIID; Director, Environment Program, CID
Michael E. Porter C. Roland Christensen Professor of Business Administration, Harvard Business School
Larry Rosenberg Research Associate, CID
Jeffrey Sachs Galen L. Stone Professor of International Trade; Director, CID
Joaquín Vial Project Director, Andean Competitiveness Project, CID
Jeffrey Vincent Research Fellow, CID; Development Associate, HIID
Andrew Warner Research Fellow, CID; Development Associate, HIID
Celia Cornejo Project Assistant
Manuel del Valle Project Assistant
Quindi Franco Project Assistant
Robert Gisbert Project Assistant
Nelson Villoria Project Assistant


Overview | Approach | Activities | People | Publications


Publications

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Copyright © 2007 by the President and Fellows of Harvard College.
Last revised 10/31/2007