About CID
About CID
CID People
CID People
CID Events
CID Events
Research
Research
Student Programs
Student Programs
Publications
Publications
Research Datasets
Research Datasets
Resources
Resources
Search CID
CID Home
CID Home
CID Home
About CID
About CID
Contact Information
Contact Information
Supporting CID
Supporting CID
CID Flyers & Brochure
CID Flyers & Brochure
CID In the News
CID In the News
Stay Informed
Stay Informed
Visitor Information
Visitor Information
CID Site Map
CID Site Map
CID Director
CID Director
CID Executive Director
CID Executive Director
Steering Committee
Steering Committee
Executive Committee
Executive Committee
Faculty Associates
Faculty Associates
Research Fellows & Associates
Research Fellows & Associates
CID Staff
CID Staff
KSG Directory
KSG Directory
Event Calendar
Event Calendar
CID Seminar Series
CID Seminar Series
Past Events
Past Events
Stay Informed
Stay Informed
Explore CID Research
Explore CID Research
Empowerment Lab
Empowerment Lab
Growth Lab
Growth Lab
Mexico Program
Mexico Program
Micro-Development
Micro-Development
Political Economy of Religion
Political Economy of Religion
Remittances & Migration
Remittances & Migration
Sustainability Science
Sustainability Science
Student Research Projects
Student Research Projects
Research Archive
Research Archive
Student Programs
Student Programs
Graduate Students
Graduate Students
Undergraduate Students
Undergraduate Students
ID Study Guide
ID Study Guide
Funding Opportunities
Funding Opportunities
MPA/ID Program
MPA/ID Program
Working Papers Series
Working Papers Series
Annual Brochure & Flyers
Annual Brochure
Affiliated Publications
Affiliated Publications
Publication Archive
Publication Archive
CID Datasets
CID Datasets
Online Datasets
Online Datasets
Data Products
Data Products
International Statistical Sites
International Statistical Sites
National Statistical Offices
National Statistical Offices
Other Internet Data Resources
Other Internet Data Resources
Useful Resources
Useful Resources
Global Trade Negotiations
Global Trade Negotiations
Bureau for Research and Economic Analysis of Development (BREAD)
Bureau for Research and Economic Analysis of Development (BREAD)
Quadir Prize
Quadir Prize
RISE-Pakistan
RISE-Pakistan
Job Opportunities at CID
About CID
About CID
About CID
CID Site Map
CID Site Map
Search CID Web Site
Search CID Web Site
Return to CID Home
Return to CID Home

Highly Indebted Poor Countries (HIPC) Conference 1999

Friday, 24 - Sunday, 25 September 1999
Washington, D.C.
Hosted by the Center for International Development and the Global Coalition for Africa


Ten Principles on Debt Cancellation

Agreed by a conference of government officials, economists and campaigners

Washington, D.C.
24 - 25 September, 1999

  1. Completion of debt cancellation process for qualifying countries by the end of year 2000.
  2. Countries qualify for debt cancellation by preparing a medium term Social Action Strategy, to address the urgent human needs in the debtor societies. These national strategies will made by the countries themselves. They will be prepared in consultation with the World Bank, regional institutions, and relevant U.N. agencies, such as the World Health Organization, UNICEF, and the United Nations Development Program. The creditors, together with indebted country, will review and discuss the Social Action Strategies, and approve them as suitably modified.
  3. National strategies will be constructed in the context of dialogue with civil society, in a transparent, democratic and participatory manner. Both creditor and debtor governments will devise joint mechanisms to eliminate corruption as a key part in the formulation of the strategies. The major creditors will require these as minimum conditions for debt cancellation.
  4. The Social Action Strategies will set out measures to address the urgent human needs in the debtor societies, and establish agreed monitoring mechanisms that are verifiable both domestically and internationally. These will include intermediate targets and fiscal commitments for the use of the funds released from debt service payments.
  5. Debt cancellation will be based on social needs, as judged by urgent social conditions, the ambition of the Social Action Strategy, and the debtor country’s fiscal position. All references to debt-export targets will be dropped.
  6. For the poor countries with demonstrable need, especially post-conflict countries, 100 percent cancellation of bilateral debts, ESAF debt, as well as non-concessional World Bank and other multilateral loans is envisaged, if backed by a suitable Social Action Strategy.
  7. Funding for debt cancellation will come from donor governments in the case of bilateral debts; gold revaluations and loan loss reserve accounts in the case of the IMF; and loan loss reserve accounts in the case of the World Bank. In any case, in the context of unprecedented prosperity in the industrialized countries, funding concerns should not be used as a barrier to necessary debt cancellation.
  8. All bilateral donors will strive to maintain, indeed increase, in real terms, their contributions in grants and highly concessional loans to the highly indebted poor countries. Debt cancellation will not be taken as an opportunity for reduced future flows of concessional aid.
  9. The debtor countries will strive to maintain a stable macroeconomic environment. The Extended Structural Adjustment Facility of the IMF will not, however, be a prerequisite for qualification or implementation of debt cancellation.
  10. Leaders representing the highly indebted poor countries will meet together with the leaders of the G-7 nations before the beginning of the new year (and the new millennium), to cancel debts and confirm their support for these principles.

 

These principles were agreed at a conference convened by the Global Coalition on Africa and the Harvard University Center for International Development.

 

Return to HIPC Conference 1999 Home


Direct site comments or questions to CID's Webmaster.
Copyright © 2007 by the President and Fellows of Harvard College.
Last revised 11/01/2007