February, 2000

Barro R. and J.W. Lee

README

The two EXCEL files contain updates of the data on educational attainment at various levels for a broad number of countries in the world (see Barro, Robert J. and Jong-Wha Lee, "International Data on Educational Attainment: Updates and Implications," manuscript, Harvard University, February 2000.). The data set provides the estimates for two different age groups- over age 15 and over age 25- and a breakdown by sex at five-year intervals for the years 1960-2000. It also includes the number of years of schooling achieved by the average person at the various levels and at all levels of schooling combined.

 

The PANEL_DATA reports the same data by the order of Summers-Heston V.5.0 country code (as in Barro-Lee Data Set). It has all four worksheets: two worksheets for each age group of the population - one for the distribution of educational attainment and the other for the average years of schooling. The name of the variables is as follows. The last two numbers behind a variable denotes the year of the observations: year=99 is used to denote 2000. If the variable has 15 in the middle of the name, it refers to the group of the population aged 15 and above.

 

Definition of Variables

Variable : Definition

SHCODE : Numerical code in Summers-Heston v.5.0.

(138 countries in Barro-Lee data set)

LU : Percentage of "no schooling" in the total population

LUM : Percentage of "no schooling" in the male population

LUF : Percentage of "no schooling" in the female population

LP : Percentage of "primary school attained" in the total pop.

LPM : Percentage of "primary school attained" in the male pop.

LPF : Percentage of "primary school attained" in the female pop.

LPC : Percentage of "primary school complete" in the total pop.

LPCM : Percentage of "primary school complete" in the male pop.

LPCF : Percentage of "primary school complete" in the female pop.

LS : Percentage of "secondary school attained" in the total pop.

LSM : Percentage of "secondary school attained" in the male pop.

LSF : Percentage of "secondary school attained" in female pop.

LSC : Percentage of "secondary school complete" in the total pop.

LSCM : Percentage of "secondary school complete" in the male pop.

LSCF : Percentage of "secondary school complete" in female pop.

LH : Percentage of "higher school attained" in the total pop.

LHM : Percentage of "higher school attained" in the male pop.

LHF : Percentage of "higher school attained" in female pop.

LHC : Percentage of "higher school complete" in the total pop.

LHCM : Percentage of "higher school complete" in the male pop.

LHCF : Percentage of "higher school complete" in female pop.

TYR : Average schooling years in the total population.

TYRM : Average schooling years in the male population.

TYRF : Average schooling years in the female population.

PYR : Average years of primary schooling in the total population.

PYRM : Average years of primary schooling in the male population.

PYRF : Average years of primary schooling in the female population.

SYR : Average years of secondary schooling in the total population.

SYRM : Average years of secondary schooling in the male population.

SYRF : Average years of secondary schooling in the female population.

HYR : Average years of higher schooling in the total population.

HYRM : Average years of higher schooling in the male population.

HYRF : Average years of higher schooling in the female population.

List of Countries

Country

SHCODE

Middle East and North Africa

Algeria

1

Bahrain

80

Cyprus

109

Egypt

13

Iran, I.R. of

87

Iraq

88

Israel

89

Jordan

91

Kuwait

93

Libya

.

Malta

120

Morocco

29

Oman

96

Saudi Arabia

99

Syria

102

Tunisia

43

United Arab Em.

105

Yemen, N.Arab

106

Sub-Saharan Africa

Angola

2

Benin

3

Botswana

4

Burkina Faso

5

Burundi

6

Cameroon

7

Cape verde

8

Central Afr. R.

9

Chad

10

Comoros

11

Congo

12

Cote d'Ivoire

20

Ethiopia

14

Gabon

15

Gambia

16

Ghana

17

Guinea

18

Guinea-Bissau

19

Kenya

21

Lesotho

22

Liberia

23

Madagascar

24

Malawi

25

Mali

26

Mauritania

27

Mauritius

28

Mozambique

30

Namibia

.

Niger

31

Nigeria

32

Reunion

.

Rwanda

33

Senegal

34

Seychelles

35

Sierra Leone

36

Somalia

37

South Africa

38

Sudan

39

Swaziland

40

Tanzania

41

Togo

42

Uganda

44

Zaire

45

Zambia

46

Zimbabwe

47

Latin America and the Carribean

Antigua & Barb.

.

Argentina

67

Bahamas, The

48

Barbados

49

Belize

.

Bolivia

68

Brazil

69

Chile

70

Colombia

71

Costa Rica

51

Dominica

52

Dominican Rep.

53

Ecuador

72

El Salvador

54

Grenada

55

Guatemala

56

Guyana

73

Haiti

57

Honduras

58

Jamaica

59

Mexico

60

Nicaragua

61

Panama

62

Paraguay

74

Peru

75

Pueto Rico

.

St.Kitts& Nevis

.

St.Lucia

63

St.Vincent & G.

64

Suriname

76

Trinidad & Tob.

65

Uruguay

77

Venezuela

78

East Asia and the Pacific

Brunei

.

Cambodia

.

Fiji

132

Hong Kong

84

Indonesia

86

Korea

92

Malaysia

94

Papua New Guin.

134

Philippines

98

Singapore

100

Solomon Islands

135

Taiwan

103

Thailand

104

Tonga

136

Vanuatu

137

Viet Nam

.

Western Samoa

138

South Asia

Afghanistan

79

Bangladesh

81

India

85

Myanmar (Burma)

82

Nepal

95

Pakistan

97

Sri Lanka

101

Advanced Countries

Australia

131

Austria

107

Belgium

108

Canada

50

Denmark

110

Finland

111

France

112

Germany, West/ Germany, United

113

Greece

114

Iceland

116

Ireland

117

Italy

118

Japan

90

Luxembourg

119

Netherlands

121

New Zealand

133

Norway

122

Portugal

124

Spain

125

Sweden

126

Switzerland

127

Turkey

128

United Kingdom

129

United States

66

Transitional Economies

Albania

.

Bulgaria

.

China

83

Croatia

.

Cuba

.

Czech

.

Czechoslovakia

.

Estonia

.

Germany, East

.

Hungary

115

Kazakhastan

.

Latvia

.

Lithuania

.

Moldova

.

Poland

123

Romania

.

Slovakia

.

Slovenia

.

Tajikistan

.

U.S.S.R./ Russia

.

Yugoslavia

130