General Papers
Anderson, James. "Why Do Nations Trade (So Little?)"
Boston College, August 1999.
Anderson, James E. and Eric van Wincoop. "Borders,
Trade and Welfare." Brookings Trade Forum 2001, September
2001.
Anderson, Kym. Measuring Effects of Trade Policy Distortions: How far have we come?. CIES, April 2002.
Anderson, Kym. "Economy-wide
Dimensions of Trade Policy and Reform." Center for International
Economic Studies, April 2001.
Anderson, Kym. Globalization, WTO and ASEAN.
Centre for International Economic Studies, February 2001.
Anderson, Kym. "The WTO Agenda for the New
Millennium." Unversity of Adelaide, January 1999.
Anderson, Kym and Shunli Yao. "How Can South Asia and Sub-Saharan Africa Gain from the Next WTO
Round?" Centre for International Economic Studies, November
2001.
Antweiler, Werner and Trefler, Daniel. "Increasing
Returns and All That: A View from Trade." National Bureau of Economic
Research, October 2000.
Bacchetta, Philippe and Wincoop, Eric. "Does
Exchange Rate Stability Increase Trade and Welfare?" University of
Lausanne and Federal Reserve Bank of New York, September 1999.
Bagwell, Kyle and Staiger, Robert. "Domestic Policies, National
Sovereignty and International Economic Institutions." NBER, August 1999.
Bagwell, Kyle and Staiger, Rob. "GATT-Think."
National Bureau of Economic Research, November 2000.
Bagwell, Kyle and Staiger, Robert. "Multilateral Trade Negotiations,
Bilateral Opportunism and the Rules of the GATT." NBER, April 1999.
Baldwin, Robert. Openness and Growth: What’s the Empirical
Relationship? March 2003.
Barrios, Salvador; Gorg, Holger and Strobl, Eric. "Multinational
Firms and New Trade Theory: Evidence for the Convergence Hypothesis."
University of Nottingham, December 2000.
Bernard, Andrew et al. "Plants and Productivity in
International Trade." National Bureau of Economic Research, May 2000.
Bird, Graham, and Ramkishen, Rajan. "Economic
Globalization: How Far and How Much Further?" Center For International
Economic Studies, April 2001.
Bochniarz, Henryka. "Is the WTO Still Relevant
to the Global Economy?" International Agricultural Trade Research Consortium,
March 1999.
Bordo, Michael; Eichengreen, Barry and Irwin, Douglas.
"Is Globalization Today
Really Different from Globalization One Hundred Years Ago?" NBER, June 1999.
Bown, Chad P. On the Economic Success of
GATT/WTO Dispute Settlement. Brandeis University, December 2001.
Busch, Mark and Reinhardt, Eric. "Industry
Location and Trade Policy in Europe." Paper presented for the Yale
Conference on the Political Geography of Trade, October 2000.
Cadot, Olivier and Daniel Webber. "Banana
Splits: Policy Process, Particularistic Interests, Political Capture
and Money in Trans-Atlantic Trade Politics." EUI Working Paper,
October 2001.
Cadot, Olivier; Jaime de Melo and Marcelo
Olarreaga. "Lobbying
and the Structure of Tariff Protection in Poor and Rich Countries."
World Bank, February 2001.
Casella, Alessandra and Rauch, James. "Anonymous Market and
Group Ties in International Trade." Columbia University and University of
California-San Diego, February 1999.
Chang, Pao-Li. "Endogenous
Tariff Formation with Intra-Industry Trade." Research Seminar in
International Economics at the University of Michigan, April 2002.
Chavance, Bernard. "The Historical
Conflict of Socialism and Capitalism, and the Post-Socialist Transformation."
Paper prepared for UNCTAD X, December 1999.
Choudhri, Ehsan; Hakura, Dalia. "International
Trade in Manufactured Products: A Ricardo-Heckscher-Ohlin Explanation with
Monopolistic Competition." International Monetary Fund, April 2001
Croome, John. "The Present Outlook for Trade Negotiations in the World Trade Organization."
World Bank. October 1998.
Cudmore, E. and J Whalley. Border Delays and Trade
Liberalization. February 2003.
Protection." Center for International Economic Studies, March 2000.
Das, Dilip. "An Action Agenda for the
Forthcoming WTO Round: A Post-Seattle Perspective." Asian Development Bank, July
2000.
Das, Dilip. "Debacle at Seattle: The
Way the Cookie Crumbled." Asian Development Bank, July 2000.
Das, Dilip. "The Millennium Round: The Art
of the Possible." Asian Development Bank-Manila, September 1999.
Davis, Donald R., and
David E. Weinstein. "The
Factor Content of Trade." National Bureau of Economic Research,
December 2001.
Davis, Donald R. and David E. Weinstein. "What Role for Empirics in International Trade?"
National Bureau of Economic Research, October 2001.
De Bievre, Dirk. The WTO and Domestic Coalitions: Negotiated and Judicial Trade Policy in the EU. September 2002.
Djankov, Simeon and Freund, Caroline. "Disintegration and Trade Flows: Evidence from the Former Soviet Union."
World Bank, June 2000.
Diehl, Markus. "International
Trade in Intermediate Goods: The Case of the Automobile Industry." Kiel
Institute for World Economics, February 2001.
Dominguez, Kathryn and Tesar, Linda. "Trade
and Exposure." National Bureau of Economic Research, February 2001.
Dominguez, Kathryn and Tesar, Linda. "A
Re-Examination of Exchange Rate Exposure." National Bureau of Economic
Research, February 2001.
Dutt, Amitava and Rao, J. Mohan. "Globalization
and its Social Discontents: The Case of India." Center for Economic Policy
Analysis, February 2000. >
Estevadeordal, Antoni and
Alan M. Taylor. Testing
Trade Theory in Ohlin's Time. NBER, March 2002.
Estevadeoral, Antoni and Alan M. Taylor.
"A
Century of Missing Trade?" National Bureau of Economic
Research, May 2001.
Fidrmuc, Jarko. "Integration,
Disintegration and Trade in Europe: Evolution of Trade Relations During
the 1990s." Oesterreichische Nationalbank, June 2000.
Flath, David. "A Perspective on
Japanese Trade Policy and US-Japan Trade Friction." Columbia Business School,
October 1998.
Fordham, Benjamin and McKeown, Timothy. "Selection
and Influence, Interest Groups and Congressional Influence on Trade Policy."
Paper presented for the Yale Conference on the Political Geography of Trade,
October 2000.
Francois, Joseph. "Factor
Mobility, Economic Integration, and the Location of Industry."
Center for International Economic Studies, June 2001.
Garrett, Geoffrey. "The Causes of
Globalization." Leitner Center at Yale University, April 2000.
Gatti, Roberta. "Corruption and Trade Tariffs, or a Case for Uniform Tariffs." World
Bank, November 1999.
Goldberg, Pinelopi K.; Pavcnik, Nina. The Response
of the Informal Sector to Trade Liberalization. January 2003.
Gruber, Lloyd. "Power Politics
and the Free Trade Bandwagon." University of Chicago, September 1999.
Gruber, Lloyd. "Rethinking the
Rational Foundations of Supranational Governance: Lessons from the North American Free
Trade Agreement." University of Chicago, September 1999.
Hadass, Yael and Williamson, Jeffrey. "Terms
of Trade Shocks and Economic Performance 1870-1940." National Bureau of
Economic Research, April 2001.
Hakim,
Peter; Robert Litan; Margaret Hill; Robert Pastor and Andres Rozental.
"The
Future of North America: Beyond Free Trade. [HTML]"
The Brookings Institution, February 2002.
Hallak, Juan Carlos, "The
Effect of Cross-Country Differences in Product Quality on the Direction
of International Trade 2002," February, 2003.
Harcourt,
Timothy. "Why
Australia Needs Exports: The Economic Case for Exporting."
Australian Trade Commission, 2002.
Harrigan, James and Zakrajsek, Egon. "Factor
Supplies and Specialization in the World Economy." Federal Reserve
Bank of New York, August 2000.
Harrigan, James. "Specialization
and the Volume of Trade: Do the Data Obey the Laws?" NBER, December
2001.
Hertel, Thomas; Hoekman, Bernard, and Martin, Will. "Developing Countries and
a New Round of WTO Negotiations." World Bank, April 2000.
Hewison, Kevin. "Localism in
Thailand: a Study of Globalisation and its Discontents." CSGR, September 1999.
Hine, Robert; Torres, Jose and Wright, Peter. "Does
Trade Liberalisation Damage Firms in Large Countries? Cost and Size Asymmetries
in Intra-Industry Trade." University of Nottingham, September
2000.
Holmes, Thomas. The Home
Market and the Pattern of Trade: Round ThreeThe Home Market and the Pattern
of Trade: Round Three. Federal Reserve Bank of
Minneapolis. April, 2002.
Howse, Robert and Nicolaidis, Kalypso. "Legitimacy and Global
Governance: Why Constitutionalizing the WTO is a Step Too Far." Paper presented
at the Center for Business and Government at Harvard University, June 2000.
IISD. "What's
It All For? Setting Clear Goals for the World Trade Organization."
International Institute for Sustainable Development, August 2001.
Irwin, Douglas A. "Did
Import Substitution Promote Growth in the Late Ninteenth Century?"
NBER, February 2002.
Irwin, Douglas and Tervio, Marko. "Does Trade Raise Income? Evidence
from the Twentieth Century." National Bureau of Economic Research, June 2000.
Irwin, Douglas. "Ohlin vs. Stolper-Samuelson?"
National Bureau for Economic Research, April 2000.
Keohane, Robert and Nye, Joseph. "The Club Model of
Multilateral Cooperation and the WTO: Problems of Democratic Legitimacy." Paper
presented at the Center for Business and Government at Harvard University, June
2000.
Khor, Martin. "Proposed
New Issues in the WTO and the Interests of Developing Countries." Third
World Network, September 2000.
Kibritcioglu, Aykut. "Technological
Developments and their Effects on World Trade: Any Implications for
Governments?" August 2001.
Klein, Michael W. "Dollarization
and Trade." NBER, April 2002.
Kraay, Aart and Juame Ventura. "Trade
Integration and Risk-Sharing." National Bureau of Economic
Research, June 2001.
Kubota, Keiko. "Trade Negotiations in the Presence of Network Externalities." World
Bank, April 2000.
Lal, Deepak.
Free Trade and
Laissez Faire. University of California, LA, October, 2002.
Larsen, Kurt et al. "Trade in Educational
Services: Trends and Emerging Issues." OECD Working Paper, May 2002.
Laussel, Didier and Riezman, Ray. "The
Sources of Protectionist Drift in Representative Democracies." Paper
presented for the Yale Conference on the Political Geography of Trade, October
2000.
Leibowitz, Lewis E. "Safety
Valve or Flash Point? The Worsening Conflict between US Trade Laws and
WTO Rules." Center for Trade Policy Studies, November 2001.
Leigh, Andrew and Wolfers, Justin and Zitzewitz, Eric. What do Financial Markets Think of War in
Iraq? Stanford Graduate School of Business. Research Paper. March 2003.
Limão, Nuno and Arvind Panagariya. "Why is there an Anti-trade Bias in Trade Policy?" Economics Working Paper Archive, December 2002.
Lindert,
Peter and Jeffrey Williamson. "Does
Globalization Make the World More Unequal?" National Bureau
of Economic Research, April 2001.
Lindsey, Brink et al.. "Seattle and Beyond:
A WTO Agenda for the New Millennium." Cato Institute, November 1999.
Litan, Robert. "Moving Toward an
Open World Economy: The Next Phase." Brookings Institute Paper presented at the
Seattle Ministerial Conference, November 1999.
Lockwood, Benjamin. "A
Note on the Robustness of the Kearney/Foreign Policy Globalization
Index." Warwick University, August 2001.
Lumenga-Neso,
Olivier; Marcelo Olarreaga, and Maurice Schiff. "On
'Indirect' Trade-Related Research and Development Spillovers."
World Bank, April 2001.
Maechler, Andrea. "The
Politics of Trade Liberalization in the Presence of FDI." Swiss National
Bank, July 2000.
Malmgren, Harald. "Trade and Technology in
the Single Global Marketplace." Cordell Hull Institute, April 2000.
Marcouiller, Douglas. "Hijacking,
Hold-Up and International Trade." Boston College, August 2000.
Markusen, James R. and Keith
E. Maskus. "A
Unified Approach to Intra-Industry Trade and Direct Foreign Investment."
National Bureau of Economic Research, June 2001.
Mathur, Somesh K. Multilateral
Trading System: Doha Round and Beyond. (Short commentary). July
2002.
Mayda, Anna Maria and Dani Rodrik. "Why
are Some People (and Countries) More Protectionist Than Others?"
Kennedy School of Government, January 2002.
McKibbin, Warwick. "Trade
Liberalization in a Dynamic Setting: Implications of a New WTO Round." Brookings
Institute, September 1999.
Medhora, Rohinton. "Emerging Issues in International
Trade Relations: Some Research Directions." International Development Research
Center. 1997
Melitz,
Mark J. The
Impact of Trade on Intra-Industry Reallocations and Aggregate Industry
Productivity. NBER, April 2002.
Michalopoulos, Constantine. "Developing Country Goals and Strategies for the Millennium Round."
World Bank, July 1999.
Min, Hong-Ghi. "Inequality,
the Price of Nontradables, and the Real Exchange Rate: Theory and
Cross-Country Evidence." World Bank, January 2002.
Navaretti,
Giorgio Barba; Jan I Haaland and Anthony Venables. "Multinational
Corporations and Global Production Networks: The Implications for
Trade Policy." CEPR, March 2002.
Nicita, Alessandro and Ollareaga, Marcelo. "Exports
and Information Spillovers." World Bank, November 2000.
Nicita, Alessandro and Marcelo
Olarreaga. "Trade
and Production, 1976-99." The World Bank, November 2001.
Noll, Roger. "Regulatory Reform and
International Trade Policy." Stanford University, July 1999.
O'Rourke, Kevin and Sinnott, Richard. "The
Determinants of Individual Trade Policy Preferences: International Survey
Evidence." Brookings Institute, April 2001.
Ostry, Sylvia. "WTO: Institutional
Design for Better Governance." Paper presented at the Center for Business and
Government at Harvard University, June 2000.
Ottaviano, Gianmarco. "Ad Usum Delphini: A
Primer in 'New Economic Geography.'" European University Institute, June 1999.
Overman, Henry G.; Stephen Redding and Anthony J.
Venables. "The
Economic Geography of Trade Production and Income: A Survey of
Empirics." Center for Economic Policy Research, September 2001.
Pahre, Robert. "Is
MFN Better for Spreading?" Paper presented for the Yale Conference on
the Political Geography of Trade, October 2000.
Raustiala, Kal. "Law,
Liberalization, and International Narcotics Trafficking." New York University
School of Law, Fall 1999.
Razeen, Sally. Whither the WTO? A Progress Report on the Doha Round. Trade Policy Analysis. March 2003.
Rodriguez, Francisco and Rodrik, Dani. "Trade Policy and Economic Growth:
A Skeptic's Guide to Cross-National Evidence." NBER, April 1999.
Roessler, Frieder. "The Institutional
Balance Between the Judicial and the Political Organs of the WTO." Paper
presented at the Center for Business and Government at Harvard University, June
2000.
Rollo, Jim and Winters, L. Alan. "Domestic Regulation and
Trade: Subsidiarity and Governance Challenges for the WTO." Trade and Development
Centre, September 1999. (Draft- not for citation)
Rose, Andrew. "Do WTO Members have More Liberal Trade Policy?." NBER Working Paper, November 2002
Rose, Andrew K. "Do WTO Members Have
More Liberal Trade Policy?." Draft, November 2002.
Rose,
Andrew K. "One
Reason Countries Pay their Debts: Renegotiation and International
Trade." NBER, March 2002.
Sachs, Jeffrey; Woo, Wing Thye. China's Growth after WTO Membership.
Journal of Chinese Economics and Business Studies, Vol. 1, No. 1. January 2003.
Schiff, Maurice. "Will
the Real Natural Trading Partner Please Stand Up?" World Bank, March
2001.
Schiff, M., Wang, Y., and Olarreaga, M.
Trade-related technology diffusion and the dynamics of North-South and
South-South integration. June 2002.
Schot, Peter. "One Size Fits All? Specialization, Trade, and Income Inequality."
Yale University, October 1999.
Schott, Peter K. "One
Size Fits All? Heckscher-Ohlin Specialization in Global Production."
National Bureau of Economic Research, April 2001.
Shafaeddin, Mehda. "Free
Trade or Fair Trade? An Inquiry into the Causes of Failure in Recent Trade
Negotiations." UNCTAD, December 2000.
Shang-Jin Wei and Yi Wu. Globalization
and Inequality: Evidence from within China. National Bureau of
Economic Research, November 2001.
Shrybman, Steve. "Culture, Diversity, and
Survival." West Coast Environmental Law, 1999.
Siregar, Reza
and Ramkishen Rajan. "Impact
of Exchange Rate Volatility on Indonesia's Trade Performance in the
1990s." Center for International Economic Studies, March 2002.
Smith, Jackie. "Globalizing Resistance: The
Battle of Seattle and the Future of Social Movements." SUNY-Stony Brook, February
2000.
Spanu, Vlad. "Liberalization
of the International Trade and Economic Growth: Implications for Both Developed
and Developing Countries." Harvard University, May 2003.
Springer, Katrin. "Do We Have to
Consider International Capital Mobility in Trade Models?" Kiel Institute of World
Economics, December 1999.
Stiglitz, Joseph. "Two
Principles for the Next Round Or, How to Bring Developing Countries in from the Cold."
International Trade and Development Centre, September 1999.
Sykes, Alan. "'Efficient Protection'
Through WTO Rulemaking." Paper presented at the Center for Business and
Government at Harvard University, June 2000.
Tenreyo, Silvana.
Gravity
Defying Trade. Federal Reserve Bank of Boston. March 2003.
Wallerstein, Immanuel. "Globalization or the Age of
Transition?: A Long-Term View of the Trajectory of the World System." Fernand
Braudel Center, 1999.
Winters, L. Alan. "Trade Policy as
Development Policy: Building On Fifty Years' Experience." Paper prepared for
UNCTAD X, December 1999.
Yang, Xiaokai and Zhang, Dingsheng. "International Trade and Income
Distribution." Center for International Development at Harvard University, June
1999.
Zhou, Dongsheng; Spencer, Barbara; Vertinsky, Ilan. "Strategic Trade Policy with
Endogenous Choice of Quality and Asymmetric Costs." National Bureau of Economic
Research, February 2000.
General Resources
Barlow, Maude and Clarke, Tony. "The Battle
After Seattle: A Working Paper for Strategic Planning and Action on the WTO."
Council of Canadians, January 2000.
Forum Environment & Development. "Reform of the World Trade
System or New Round of Liberalisation?" Forum Environment & Development and
GermanWatch, September 1999.
HistoryLink, a Seattle-based "encyclopedic history of
Seattle," offers video and photographic archives of the
demonstrations in Seattle.
International Trade
History Reading List compiled by Dr. Susan Aaronson of George Mason University
The Organization of American States Foreign Trade Information System-
comprehensive source for information on international trade agreements.
Panagariya, Arvind. Op-Eds published in the Economic Times
of India:
Public Citizen's Global Trade Watch et al. "WTO:
Shrink Or Sink! The Turn-Around Agenda." April 2000
Ricupero, Rubens; Secretary-General of UNCTAD. "Statement to Meeting of
Ministers of Trade of Least Developed Countries." November 29, 1999.
Ricupero, Rubens. "Statement to the Third
WTO Ministerial Meeting." December 1999
Rodrik, Dani. "Five Simple Principles
for World Trade." Center for International Development at Harvard University,
November 1999.
US Department of State. "The
Language of Trade." Includes chronology, glossary and reference list of
acronyms used in international trade.
The
United States and the WTO: A Global Trade Agenda. US Government web site on
international trade policy.
World Bank. "Entering the 21st
Century: World Development Report 1999/2000." World Bank, September 1999.
World Trade Organization Seattle Ministerial Statement Draft.
International Centre for Trade and Sustainable Development, September 1999.
Zarsky, Lyuba. "U.S. Arrogance and
Incompetence: Reflections on Seattle." Nautilus Institute, January 2000.
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